{"id":388,"date":"2015-11-23T18:46:41","date_gmt":"2015-11-23T18:46:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/?p=388"},"modified":"2015-11-24T15:29:26","modified_gmt":"2015-11-24T15:29:26","slug":"cost-of-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/2015\/11\/23\/cost-of-war\/","title":{"rendered":"Cost of War"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"x-section-1\" class=\"x-section\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; padding: 45px 0px 45px 0px;  background-color: transparent;\" ><div id=\"\" class=\"x-container max width\" style=\"margin: 0px auto 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; \" ><div  class=\"x-column x-sm x-1-3\" style=\"padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; \" ><img  class=\"x-img x-img-none\"  src=\"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/WO-AU901_FRTERR_P_20141223181611.jpg\" ><\/div><div  class=\"x-column x-sm x-2-3\" style=\"padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; \" ><div id=\"\" class=\"x-text\" style=\"\" ><p>Less than 48 hours after we celebrated Veterans Day and our French counterparts celebrated Armistice Day, for the third time in modern history, there was a \u201cshot heard \u2019round the world.\u201d   Unfortunately, there were many of them, enough to kill 129 people and leave hundreds more wounded, leading French President Francoise Holland to declare that \u201cFrance is at war\u201d with ISIS.  Many Americans have intently been following the news coverage, wondering, \u201cWill America go to war with ISIS, too?\u201d <\/p>\n<p>The decision to go to war is not one that Congress, the President, nor the American people take lightly.  In a society that is still hungover from the on-going conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan, America\u2019s trepidation toward entering another conflict cannot be over-stated.  Moreover, against the current backdrop of our nation\u2019s economic challenges comes the important question, what would be the true cost of another war? <\/p>\n<p>The answer to this question is multi-fold, and not one that can be predicted with any degree of certainty.  However, given the recent issues relating to access to care at the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, there is one aspect related to the cost of war that must be taken seriously as the United States contemplates a path forward to combat ISIS: what would the cost be to American veterans?  <\/p>\n<p>The short answer to this question is about an additional $55 billion dollars annually. Here is how we arrive at that figure:<br \/>\nAccording to a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mcclatchydc.com\/news\/nation-world\/national\/article24746680.html\" target=\"_blank\">2013 report<\/a>, since the U.S. went to war in Iraq and Afghanistan in 2001 and 2003, respectively, about 2.5 million service members were deployed in support of these conflicts.  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.va.gov\/vetdata\/Expenditures.asp\" target=\"_blank\">According to VA<\/a>, in fiscal year 2014, its total expenditures were $161,228,849,000 spent on 5,829,315 unique veterans; in other words, by its own report, VA spent a total of $27,658.28 per individual veteran.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"x-section-2\" class=\"x-section\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; padding: 45px 0px 45px 0px;  background-color: transparent;\" ><div id=\"\" class=\"x-container max width\" style=\"margin: 0px auto 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; \" ><div  class=\"x-column x-sm x-2-3\" style=\"padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; \" ><div id=\"\" class=\"x-text\" style=\"\" ><p>For the sake of argument, let\u2019s say that an additional two million service members are deployed in support of a direct conflict with ISIS.  This is a rough estimate that attempts to take into account what will likely be a lengthy conflict, as well as the fact that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rand.org\/content\/dam\/rand\/pubs\/research_reports\/RR100\/RR145\/RAND_RR145.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">many current service-members will be re-deployed.<\/a>  If VA continues to spend the same amount of money per veteran ($27,658.28), two million multiplied by that amount equals approximately $55 billion. <\/p>\n<p>Although the overall cost of a war with ISIS would be astronomically higher \u2013 a recent <a href=\"https:\/\/timedotcom.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/01\/rl33110.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Congressional Research Service report<\/a> concluded that the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan cost U.S. taxpayers over $1.6 trillion \u2013 the cost to the Department of Veterans Affairs must be taken into account and proactively allocated for.  First, providing a detailed accounting of the budget required to take care of our nation\u2019s veterans is not VA\u2019s strong suit.  For example, earlier this year, VA faced a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/story\/military\/capitol-hill\/2015\/07\/22\/va-budget-shortfall-shutdowns\/30526261\/\" target=\"_blank\">$3 billion budget shortfall<\/a> that, without Congressional intervention, would have resulted in closing clinics, furloughing staff, and cancelling private-care appointments.  Second, the nation as a whole is still facing a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbo.gov\/topics\/budget\" target=\"_blank\">$439 billion budget deficit<\/a>, and according to the Congressional Budget Office, our expenditures continue to outpace our revenues.  Finally, the figures cited above fail to take into account the emotional and psychological costs of war that many veterans are faced with upon separation from the military, including the lifelong effects the horrors of combat can have on families, spouses, and employment prospects.  Although it is impossible to put a price tag on the emotional costs of war, they too must be taken into account.<\/p>\n<p>It is a fair assumption that the majority of Americans do not want to go to war with ISIS.  Nonetheless, the preservation of our national security may dictate that it is necessary.  If that becomes the case, we must be prepared not only for battle, but for the care and services our service-members and veterans will require upon coming home.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div  class=\"x-column x-sm x-1-3\" style=\"padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; \" ><img  class=\"x-img x-img-none\"  src=\"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/GTY_Belgium_Paris_attacks_151121_DC_16x9_992.jpg\" ><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Less than 48 hours after we celebrated Veterans Day and our French counterparts celebrated Armistice Day, for the third time in modern history, there was a \u201cshot heard \u2019round the world.\u201d   Unfortunately, there were many of them, enough to kill 129 people and leave hundreds more wounded, leading French President Francoise Holland to declare that \u201cFrance is at war\u201d with ISIS.  Many Americans have intently been following the news coverage, wondering, \u201cWill America go to war with ISIS, too?\u201d <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6,36,35,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=388"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":408,"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions\/408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/riley-topping.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}